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Alpine.js JavaScript Laravel

Add Alpine.js to any Laravel project

Benjamin Crozat
Published on Oct 13, 2023 3 comments Edit on GitHub
Add Alpine.js to any Laravel project

Introduction to Alpine.js in Laravel

Alpine.js is a fantastic way to start adding reactivity to your user interface. I wrote about this minimalist framework if you’re not familiar with it yet.

Today, we’ll learn how to add Alpine.js into an existing Laravel project. Of course, this will work on new projects too. Let’s dive in!

Use Alpine.js via a CDN

Alpine.js is such a simple framework that it can be dropped into any web page using the CDN of your choice.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <!-- ... other head elements ... -->

        <script defer src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/alpinejs@3.x.x/dist/cdn.min.js"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <!-- ... your content ... -->
    </body>
</html>

That’s it. And you can even add plugins that way:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <script defer src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@alpinejs/intersect@3.x.x/dist/cdn.min.js"></script>
        <script defer src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/alpinejs@3.x.x/dist/cdn.min.js"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <!-- ... your content ... -->
    </body>
</html>

You could already stop reading this article. If you are missing the good old days when everybody used jQuery and build tools were only for hipsters, you should be happy!

Pro tip: The URLs in this example redirect to the latest version of the framework and plugin. For production use, it’s recommended to specify a fixed version number instead of using the @3.x.x syntax to ensure consistency.

Install Alpine.js in Laravel via NPM, Yarn, pnpm, or Bun

If you’d like to control the number of HTTP requests on your page and don’t mind using build tools, you might prefer to bundle the framework into your JavaScript.

npm install alpinejs

Set up Alpine.js

Now, we must import Alpine and create an instance of the framework.

In resources/js/app.js, make the following modifications:

import Alpine from 'alpinejs'

Alpine.start()

// If you want Alpine's instance to be available globally
window.Alpine = Alpine

That’s it. Simple, right?

To use plugins, first install one. For example, let’s add the Intersect plugin:

npm install @alpinejs/intersect

Then, tell Alpine to use the plugin:

import Alpine from 'alpinejs'
import Intersect from '@alpinejs/intersect'

Alpine.plugin(Intersect)
Alpine.start()

window.Alpine = Alpine

Add minimal Alpine.js code

We’re almost there!

Include your JavaScript using the @vite directive and add this basic component to test Alpine.js:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <!-- ... other head elements ... -->
        
        @vite(['resources/js/app.js'])
    </head>
    <body>
        <div x-data="{ count: 0 }">
            <button @click="count++">Add</button>
            <span x-text="count"></span>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

Yes, this is an old-fashioned counter to demonstrate that the framework is working.

I know, very original, right? 😅

Compile your assets and check your browser

If you did everything correctly, Alpine.js should now be up and running. Compile your assets and check your browser!

npm run dev

Done! Now, go build something amazing with Alpine.js and Laravel!

Conclusion

Adding Alpine.js to your Laravel project is a straightforward process, whether you choose to use a CDN or bundle it with your assets. This lightweight framework can significantly enhance the interactivity of your Laravel applications without the complexity of larger JavaScript frameworks.

Remember to explore Alpine.js’s documentation for more advanced features and best practices as you integrate it into your Laravel projects. Happy coding!

3 comments

Peiman
Peiman 5mos ago

hi i'm trying to use alpine in js files in public but in blade files there not working i tryed importing alpine in app.js and js in public but it's not working it only works when i write it in the app.js

Benjamin Crozat
Benjamin Crozat 5mos ago

Make sure you use the x-data attribute. You can put it on the body tag for example. Even if it's empty: <body x-data>

Peiman
Peiman Modified 4mos ago

i am aware of that my problem is that i can only write alpine data in app.js i cant write alpine data in custom scripts in public and then import them in my blade it doesn't works

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